Algebra Practice Test 2026 – The Complete Guide to Mastering Your Exam Success!

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What is the derivative of the expression x² + 3x - 5 with respect to x?

x + 3

2x + 3

To find the derivative of the expression \( x^2 + 3x - 5 \) with respect to \( x \), we apply the basic rules of differentiation.

The power rule states that the derivative of \( x^n \) (where \( n \) is a constant) is \( n \cdot x^{n-1} \).

1. For the term \( x^2 \), the derivative is \( 2 \cdot x^{2-1} = 2x \).

2. For the term \( 3x \), the derivative is simply \( 3 \), since the derivative of \( x \) is \( 1 \).

3. The derivative of a constant, like \( -5 \), is \( 0 \).

Putting these results together, the overall derivative is:

\[

2x + 3 + 0 = 2x + 3

\]

Thus, the derivative of the given expression \( x^2 + 3x - 5 \) with respect to \( x \) is indeed \( 2x + 3 \). This confirms that the correct answer is the one which reflects these calculations accurately.

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3x + 2

2x - 3

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